The Impact of Financial Literacy on Financial Behavior and Financial Resilience with the Mediating Role of Financial Self-Efficacy
Abstract
The present study aimed to investigate the impact of financial literacy on financial behavior and financial resilience, with the mediating role of financial self-efficacy. The research employed a descriptive-correlational design using structural equation modeling (SEM) for data analysis. Participants included 182 investors from the Tehran Stock Exchange. Data were collected via questionnaires and analyzed using Smart PLS software for SEM data analysis. Results revealed that financial literacy has a positive and significant impact on financial self-efficacy, financial resilience, and financial behavior. Financial self-efficacy also positively and significantly influences financial resilience and financial behavior. Financial resilience, in turn, exhibits a positive and significant effect on financial behavior. Furthermore, financial self-efficacy and financial resilience play significant positive mediating roles in the relationship between financial literacy and financial behavior. Financial resilience mediates the effect of financial self-efficacy on financial behavior, while financial self-efficacy mediates the impact of financial literacy on financial resilience. Thus, financial literacy enhances investors’ financial behavior through the pathways of financial self-efficacy and financial resilience.












